Technology in the ELL / ESL Classroom
In the following blog, I am briefly going to touch upon the benefits of using technology in the ELL / ESL classroom and mention a couple ways that teachers can use technology as well. The key word in the last sentence is "briefly." This topic is so broad that it is impossible to cover all aspects in a blog entry, but I hope that you'll be able to see why technology should be used in teaching English and maybe use some of my suggestions in your classroom.
Benefits of Technology in the Classroom
1. Technology can increase students' motivation and engagement
Today’s students are functioning in
an age where technology influences almost every aspect of their lives.
Technology is exciting, fascinating and ever-evolving, and when used
thoughtfully, it can transform even the most mundane lesson into one that is
powerful and thought-provoking. Moreover, one of the main benefits of using
technology in the classroom is that the traditional passive learning mold is
broken. Unlike a teacher-led classroom, students have more opportunities
participate in their own learning. In technology savvy classrooms, a teacher
acts as a facilitator who sets project goals for the students and provides them
with the necessary resources and guidelines to reach those goals. Activity helps the student become engaged in
the lesson and retain more information.
2. Technology helps students learn at their own pace
Technology
such as podcasts and vidcasts, for example, may give students the
opportunity to learn at their own pace and the freedom to go back and relearn
content that may have missed before. This is very important for ESL students as
many need additional support with pronunciation and defining
common vocabulary that may be new to them. Other students, might have
difficulty reading and reviewing complex texts. The ability to access podcasts
and vidcasts on classroom computers can help address these students' needs.
3. Technology = Mobility
Technology in the classroom also gives students a new
opportunity to access information instantly, at any place, at any time of day,
and gives them the ability to communicate with their instructor on a more
personal level. Students now can view activities and resources anywhere and
immediately communicate with their instructor about their thoughts or questions.
4. Technology Prepares Students for the Future
Education isn’t just about memorizing grammar rules and vocabulary
words, it’s about solving complex problems and being to collaborate with others
in the workforce. Technology in the classroom prepares students for their future
and sets them up for this increasing digital economy.
Ways to Use Technology in your Class
First off before I give you a couple suggestions, the most important advice I can give (which might be the hardest to accept) is you have to embrace the cell phone. Trying to stop your students from using it in class is a losing battle. Instead try to find ways to incorporate them in your lessons
Film and Video
Using short and feature-length videos is an engaging
way to work on skills like vocabulary and comprehension
Podcasts
Students can listen to podcasts to improve their
comprehension
Online Games
Students can master spelling, grammar and other
English skills by playing games on the computer or mobile devices
Blogging
Class blogs provide great forums for students to
practice their writing skills
Skype
Skype is a great way for students to practice their
speaking and listening skills with other people from any location
Digital Books
With the digital publishing age, you can have a
thousand books at your disposal at any time, right in your pocket
Dropbox/Google Docs/Edomo
File sharing sites such as Dropbox, Google Docs, and
Edomo are great for keeping up communication with your students. Also they are
a great way for students to work on group projects.
Virtual Field Trips
In the age of technology, the world is simple a click
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